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Using what you have learned and the resources below, help the National Cemetery Administration teach about the story of Alexandria’s U.S.C.T. Write a historical passage for the National Cemetery...

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Using what you have learned and the resources below, help the National Cemetery Administration teach about the story of Alexandria’s U.S.C.T. Write a historical passage for the National Cemetery Administration to post to their website about Alexandria National Cemetery. Discuss the administrative conflict over where Colored Troops were to be buried and how the patients’ petition affected burial policy. What should people know? How does this add to the story of Alexandria National Cemetery? Explain what happened, when it happened, and why it was significant.

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Write a newspaper headline and article (less than 250 words) for the Alexandria Gazette during the Civil War. Inform the residents of Alexandria of: A. The debate about...

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Write a newspaper headline and article (less than 250 words) for the Alexandria Gazette during the Civil War. Inform the residents of Alexandria of: A. The debate about whether to remove the U.S.C.T. graves from the Contraband Cemetery to Alexandria National Cemetery or B. The removal of the graves from one cemetery to the other after receiving General Meigs’ orders. Explain how the remains of the U.S.C.T. ended up in the Contraband Cemetery, discuss the patients’ petition, and explain to them what this decision means or could mean for history and for the city.

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Sources

Photo of African American Soldiers
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  • Photo of African American Soldiers

"African American Soldiers From L’Ouverture Hospital," Photograph,1864. Private Collection, Charles Joyce, Philadelphia, PA.

Portrait of Julia WilburDiary Entry 1Diary Entry 2Diary Entry 3
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  • Portrait of Julia Wilbur
  • Diary Entry 1
  • Diary Entry 2
  • Diary Entry 3

"Julia Ann Wilbur". Haverford College Collection, Haverford College, Pennsylvania.

Wilbur, Julia Ann, Diary, May 5, 1864. Quaker and Special Collections, Haverford College, accessed May 2018.

Wilbur, Julia Ann, Diary, December 26, 1864. Quaker and Special Collections, Haverford College, accessed May 2018.

Wilbur, Julia Ann, Diary, December 27, 1864. Quaker and Special Collections, Haverford College, accessed May 2018.

Petition Page 1Petition Page 2
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  • Petition Page 1
  • Petition Page 2

"Convalescents of Louverture Hospital Petition," Letter, Dec. 27, 1864, [Entry 576], [RG 92], National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, DC.

"Convalescents of Louverture Hospital Petition," Letter, Dec. 27, 1864, [Entry 576], [RG 92], National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, DC.

Letter for reinterment
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  • Letter for reinterment

Office of the Quartermaster General to Rev. A. Gladwin, January 1865, [File], [393], National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, DC.

Plaque of reinternment
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  • Plaque of reinternment

"Rather Die Freemen, Than Live to be Slaves Plaque" Photograph, Contrabands and Freedmen's Cemetery, 2018, RRCHNM.

To Learn More

Julia Wilbur's Diary, Transcription from Alexandria Archaeology Volunteers

Alexandria National Cemetery, National Cemetery Administration

Preserving the Legacy of the United States Colored Troops, National Archives

Volunteers for Freedom: Black Civil War Soldiers in ANC (Part 1), Historic Alexandria Quarterly

Volunteers for Freedom: Black Civil War Soldiers in ANC (Part 2), Historic Alexandria Quarterly

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